Why mining?
Mining can all too often be a cause of conflict, environmental destruction and toxic pollution. CAFOD's Unearth Justice campaign highlights these hidden harms
When new mines have been developed, communities have been threatened and forced from their lands and homes.
Rivers and streams close to mines have been polluted with cyanide. Hillsides and fields have been devastated, leaving people struggling to make a living.
The damage lasts long after mines have closed.
The initial focus of the campaign has been on gold. Three-quarters of all gold is produced in developing countries.
As consumers, there is no way of tracing how our gold reaches the shops or of knowing what damage it has caused.
CAFOD is calling on governments and multinational businesses to make changes in mining practices which will end these injustices and to give poor communities much greater say in: whether gold is mined, how it is mined, and who benefits?
CAFOD also works with local partner organisations who witness the impact of mining on poor communities and support people in those communities to stand up for their rights.
![Small-scale miners work in treacherous conditions at Kanga-Usine mine, Democratic Republic of Congo [Richard Wainwright]](/var/storage/images/get-involved/campaigning/unearth-justice/images/gold-pledge-miner/80972-2-eng-GB/gold-pledge-miner_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)
Stop dangerous mines - email your pension fund
If 6,000 people email their pension fund, we could have £540m of financial power to pressure mining companies with - so, as well as taking action yourself, please send the action to up to six friends


![Nurturing a new generation of leaders in indigenous communities [Marcella Haddad]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/guatemala/images/health-promoter-chiquimula-parish/129698-3-eng-GB/health-promoter-chiquimula-parish_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Gabriel Murwa and his wife with their last remaining cow from a herd of 100. The others have all died. [Richard Wainwright]](/var/storage/images/where_we_work/africa/kenya/images/gabriel_murwa_and_his_wife_with_their_last_remaining_cow/290005-2-eng-GB/gabriel_murwa_and_his_wife_with_their_last_remaining_cow_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![More than 700 campaigners rallied before delivering anti-poverty messages to every EU embassy in London [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/media_folder/cafod/images/campaign_images/trade_justice_campaign_images/embassy_bus/199633-2-eng-GB/embassy_bus_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Fatna (right) brings home wood that she and some neighbours have harvested from outside the camp in Kubum, south Darfur [Paul Jeffery/ACT/Caritas]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/sudan/images/fatna-right-brings-home-wood/247664-2-eng-GB/fatna-right-brings-home-wood_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Niccollette and Shrirvanie film the aftermath of the Guyanan floods, with support from CAFOD partner Guyana Human Rights Association [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/what-we-do/communications/images/after-guyana-floods/679742-1-eng-GB/after-guyana-floods_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)




