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Families at the Mar Garh camp, Afghanistan, received vital assistance from CAFOD and Islamic Relief [Marsha Pereira]

Afghanistan

There are only two countries in the world with lower poverty indices than Afghanistan - the number of people with access to safe drinking water source is one of the lowest in the world (23%)

Joshna Rani in her small vegetable garden which has helped change her food habits [CAFOD]

Bangladesh

Among the poorest countries in Asia, Bangladesh faces many economic and social challenges.

Radio can be used to inform farmers in remote areas of new agricultural techniques.

Bolivia

Bolivia is the poorest country in South America and the most unequal in Latin America, with 15% of the population still not having regular access to water

Mira Rosa with produce from the farm she and her husband set up on a legalised settlement [Marcella Haddad]

Brazil

Brazil is the fifth largest and ninth-wealthiest country in the world, yet 54 million Brazilians live below the poverty line

Sok Chorn (10) and Khun Rany (16) fishing on the edge of the forest [Jim Holmes]

Cambodia

The brutal Khmer Rouge regime, and the aftermath of the war in neighbouring Vietnam, left agriculture, social services and roads badly damaged and the country facing massive human and economic need.

Children in Arauca walk behind soldiers as part of the Stations of the Cross ceremony for Holy Week

Colombia

Colombia is a country ravaged by violent conflict between the state and guerrilla groups, with its citizens suffering from gross human rights violations

This distribution warehouse supplies food to people displaced by conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo [Tim Aldred]

DR Congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is a vast country with immense mineral wealth and natural resources

Leonel de Oliveira and his brother plough their rice fields using a hand tractor provided by CAFOD partner Hadomi Malu [Jim Holmes]

East Timor

East Timor was the first new nation of the 21st century, gaining independence in May 2002, but remains one of the world’s poorest nations

Celebration to inaugurate the handover of the property deeds for new houses in Rosales village, after the original houses had been destroyed by an earthquake.

El Salvador

Almost one-quarter of El Salvador’s six million population lives on less than $1 per day, and many families rely on money from relatives in the US

Women in Eritrea water their crops [CAFOD]

Eritrea

Political and economic troubles, and outbreaks of conflict, have dogged Eritrea since it achieved independence from Ethiopia after decades of war in 1993. Extreme poverty now exists across the country.

A woman collecting firewood

Ethiopia

CAFOD/Trocaire's Seamus Jeffreson is visiting local projects around the country to see how your money is helping to change lives for the better

Reforestation project, Cabrican

Guatemala

A long civil war finally ended in 1996, but neither peace nor prosperity has followed - more than one-third of the population live on less than $2 a day

Samantha, Guyana, South America talks about her campaigning work for the rights of children.

Guyana

With its tropical rainforest and spectacular waterfalls, Guyana is a potentially rich and lucrative eco-tourist destination. Yet more than half the population live in poverty and unemployment rates are at an all-time high

Tropical Storm Gamma has caused devastation across Honduras

Honduras

While the richest 20 per cent of Hondurans receive nearly two-thirds of the national income, the poorest 20 per cent receive less than three per cent

A woman collects a food parcel that will help her family through the harsh winter in Kashmir, India [Caritas India]

India

India is home to a sixth of the world’s population – home to 1.1 billion people and is the world’s largest democracy

Indonesian pop star Rafli, lead singer of Kande, performs at a concert for tsunami survivors [CAFOD]

Indonesia

Indonesia is the world’s fourth most populous nation and is home to the largest Muslim community in the world - but has faced unprecedented turmoil

A mother at the Well Baby Centre, Iraq. Due to sanctions and war, thousands of children have died because of lack of medical supplies [Maura O'Donohue]

Iraq

Iraq was once one of the most prosperous developing countries. But after 12 years of UN-imposed economic sanctions and two Gulf Wars, many of Iraq's 27 million people have become impoverished.

Gabriel Murwa and his wife with their last remaining cow from a herd of 100. The others have all died. [Richard Wainwright]

Kenya

Though Kenya is predominantly an agricultural country, fertile, arable land is scarce and competition for resources often leads to conflict and environmental damage as land is overused

A woman greets her husband with her child after arriving at Montreal's Pierre Elliot Trudeau airport, following their evacuation from Lebanon, July 21, 2006 [REUTERS/CHRISTINNE MUSCHI, courtesy www.alertnet.org]

Lebanon

Poverty, ill health and illiteracy are all on the rise for Palestinians in Lebanon – 60 per cent of them are living below the official UN poverty line.

Children served in the Liberian militias [Hillary Norris]

Liberia

Fourteen years of war ended in 2003 - devastated by years of conflict, young Liberians are now starting to learn what life is like in peacetime

Mexico

Corruption, poor human rights and unfair trade are rife and, despite promises of social justice and reform, many have become disappointed at the slow pace of change

Members of the Massingir HIV women's group sing a song written by themselves about HIV [Annie Bungeroth]

Mozambique

It is estimated that more than 70% of its 19 million people live below the poverty line, with more than half the population living on less than $1 a day

Preparing for emergencies, Las Maderas

Nicaragua

One of the poorest countries in the Western hemisphere, with an estimated 4.3 million people living in poverty. Half the active population is unemployed or underemployed

New wells and latrines have reduced infant mortality in the village of Maigiginya, Nigeria [Jon Spaull]

Nigeria

Despite natural resources such as oil, tin, iron and coal, more than 70% of Nigeria’s population lives on less than $1 per day, and it ranks 159 in the 2006 UN human development index

Safeer, 20, puts wood in the stove his family received from Catholic Relief Services as part of their shelter kit [Jim Stipe]

Pakistan

On 8 October 2005, a massive earthquake measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale hit northern Pakistan, killing 73,320, injuring 70,000 and leaving more than 3.3 million homeless

The Bethlehem Arab Society for Rehabilitation helps children with learning difficulties to integrate with other children [Paulinus Barnes]

Palestinian Territories

Since the occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip by Israel following the 1967 Six-day War, Palestinians have seen their standard of living fall; today, almost three quarters of the population live below the UN poverty line.

Miquelina Miranda is leader of a women's group in her community.

Paraguay

Paraguay is a landlocked country with 95% of the population being mixed Spanish and Guaraní Indian descent (known as “mestizos”). The country faces many ongoing economic, social, and political challenges

Celestino Condori Anaya's wife Rosa takes her sheep to pasture [Simon Rawles]

Peru

Although democracy is improving and levels of corruption are falling, around half the population still live in poverty, with 15 per cent in extreme poverty

CAFOD is promoting a chemical-free form of rice farming in the Philippines called

Philippines

In the particularly poor central, north and western parts of the island of Mindanao, where CAFOD works, poverty is exacerbated by conflict.

Liberate Muhagihana, widowed in the genocide, counsels Colette Nusaburasoni who lost all of her children [Annie Bungeroth]

Rwanda

Rwanda's recent history is dominated by genocide, which has left a legacy of trauma

Former child soldier Alimamy Kamara plays football as part of his rehabilitation with Caritas Makeni in Sierra Leone.

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is recovering from a long, bitter and vicious civil war which devastated communities and the lives of its citizens

Residents flee from clashes between Ethiopian troops and Islamist-led rebels in Mogadishu, October 29, 2007 [REUTERS/Feisal Omar (SOMALIA), courtesy www.alertnet.org]

Somalia

Somalia has been without an effective central government since 1991, when the former President was overthrown by opposing clans. What followed has been over a decade and a half of bitter warfare

Johannah Mooki volunteers for a home-based care programme for children affected by HIV and AIDS [Simon Rawles]

South Africa

HIV and violence dog development in South Africa, where high levels of poverty remain a challenge

The CAFOD-funded National Federation of Fishworkers organises fishermen to defend their rights [Nithila Mariampillai/HUDEC]

Sri Lanka

Decades of violent conflict has killed more than 100,000 people, left many more injured and homeless, and massively damaged the economy and social infrastructure

Women from Kajo-Keji in South Sudan, who have been refugees, are now rebuilding their lives, with CAFOD's help [Rob Rees]

Sudan

Since independence in 1956, life in Sudan has been dominated by the war over a complex and changing set of issues, including control over land and oil

Tanzania has been spared the internal strife that has blighted many African states but remains one of the poorest countries in the world [Sean Sprague]

Tanzania

Tanzania is world-renowned as a beautiful country, yet it is also one of the poorest, where average life expectancy is just 46 years

Bridget Burrows (right) meets Evelyn (centre), who was in captivity for ten years and eleven months [CAFOD]

Uganda

Though economic reform has been attempted, Uganda has suffered the consequences of high indebtedness that has diverted funds away from education and health services

Patricia Nkadu, trained as a paralegal advisor, gives legal advice to members of the community in Ndola Diocese [Isabelle Clements]

Zambia

Declining copper prices and prolonged drought have seriously damaged Zambia's economy, and three-quarters of its people now live on less than 60 pence per day

89-year-old Mlanzi is blind and cares for five grandchildren - one of which, Janet, is pictured with her (names have been changed) [Fiona Callister/CAFOD]

Zimbabwe

CAFOD has supported programmes in Zimbabwe for almost 30 years - where more than 80 per cent of the workforce does not have a regular job

Published on 03/03/2008, last updated on 11/03/2008
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