Bolivia
Bolivia is the poorest country in South America and the most unequal in Latin America, with 15% of the population still not having regular access to water
More than half of Bolivia’s poor now live in urban areas, particularly in La Paz or Santa Cruz. But poverty is highest in rural areas, with 82% of the rural population living below the national poverty line.
Employment is low and one-quarter of the population have either migrated or emigrated. However the country has enormous natural wealth, with valuable resources such as oil, gas, zinc and tin.
A new constitution aims to give a greater voice to the country's indigenous majority - and our partners have worked hard to ensure this new constitution reflects the poorest and most excluded Bolivians, and that these people have a say in the policies that affect them.
![]() | Bolivia: Summit defends rights of Mother Earth Latin American and Caribbean countries join forces to call for climate justice and the defence of the rights of the Earth ahead of climate change talks in Copenhagen |
![]() | Climate justice: What next after Copenhagen? After days of false starts and leaked texts, weeks of tense and often bewildering negotiations and decades of work, the Copenhagen talks ended with a last-minute text from outside the formal negotiating process. What was the Climate Justice campaign calling for, what did we get and what really happened? |


![Bolivian President Evo Morales addresses a huge rally for indigenous people in Cochabamba, Bolivia, October 2009 [CAFOD/Pilar Olivares]](/var/storage/images/get-involved/take-action/images/evo-morales-addresses-a-huge-rally/1133530-2-eng-GB/evo-morales-addresses-a-huge-rally_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)





